By Alexander Perepechko

Published on December 25, 2014

Unlike his vision of the development of the technosphere, Obama’s idea of the development of anthropos (human beings) is less apparent. Nevertheless, he makes several hints pertaining to anthropos. For example, he states: “When times change, so must we.” (Inaugural, 2013). This change needs to be a collective action in response to the call of history and an uncertain future. Therefore, Obama’s hope for change is related to a left-wing political ideology.

Political ideologies of the major American parties replicate communitarianism and individualism, two of America’s major political traditions. Communitarianism emphasizes the role of the community or group in defining individuals, collective action and group rights and is marked by leftist perspectives on economic issues and a number of social matters. Communitarian elites represent the state as a benign entity, implement egalitarian and communitarian ideology in society, and encourage citizens to self-sacrifice in the name of supreme group interests. Individualism’s highest espoused value is defending and preserving the personal and economic liberty and freedom of individuals. The Democratic Party leadership departs from communitarianism. The Republican Party establishment claims the supremacy of the individual above all else.
Continue reading Why did Obama not find ways to reach consensus among clashing political elites? (Part 2) →